Throughout history, natural materials have been used to create beautiful and unique pieces of jewelry. Among these materials, shells and coral are particularly popular choices due to their stunning colors, intricate patterns, and organic shapes. In this article, we will explore the different types of shells and coral that can be used in jewelry making, as well as techniques for incorporating these materials into your own designs.
Shells come in a wide variety of shapes, sizes, and colors, making them a versatile option for jewelry making. Some popular types of shells used in jewelry include cowrie shells, abalone shells, and conch shells. Cowrie shells are small, oval-shaped shells with a smooth surface that has a glossy finish. They are often used as beads or charms in necklaces, bracelets, and earrings. Abalone shells are known for their iridescent inner layer, which displays a range of colors from blue and green to purple and pink. This material can be cut into various shapes and sizes for use in pendants, earrings, and other jewelry pieces. Conch shells are large spiral-shaped shells that can be found in various shades of pink and orange. These shells can be carved into intricate designs or cut into smaller pieces for use in jewelry.
Coral is another natural material that is commonly used in jewelry making. There are two main types of coral used in jewelry: precious coral and bamboo coral. Precious coral is a deep red or pink color and is found in the Mediterranean Sea and the Pacific Ocean. This type of coral has been prized for centuries for its vibrant color and is often carved into intricate shapes or polished into beads for use in necklaces, bracelets, and earrings. Bamboo coral is a more affordable alternative to precious coral and is available in a range of colors including white, pink, red, and blue. This type of coral is often dyed to achieve vibrant shades that resemble precious coral but at a fraction of the cost.
When working with shells and coral, it is important to use proper techniques to ensure that the materials are not damaged during the jewelry-making process. One common method for incorporating shells and coral into jewelry is wire wrapping. This technique involves using thin wire to create a secure setting for the shell or coral piece, which can then be attached to a chain or cord for a necklace, bracelet, or pair of earrings. Wire wrapping is a versatile technique that allows for a wide range of creative designs and can be used with both whole shells and cut pieces.
Another technique for using shells and coral in jewelry making is drilling holes into the material to create beads or pendants. This process requires a steady hand and specialized tools, such as a rotary tool with a diamond drill bit. When drilling holes in shells or coral, it is important to work slowly and carefully to avoid cracking or breaking the material.
For those who prefer not to work directly with raw shells or coral, there are many pre-made components available on the market that incorporate these natural materials. These can include charms, beads, pendants, and cabochons made from shells or coral, which can be easily incorporated into your jewelry designs.
In conclusion, shells and coral are beautiful natural materials that can add an organic touch to your jewelry creations. With their wide range of colors, shapes, and sizes, these materials offer endless possibilities for unique and eye-catching designs. Whether you choose to work directly with raw shells and coral or incorporate pre-made components into your jewelry making projects, these materials are sure to make a stunning addition to your collection.